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Bridesmaids & Groomsmen

Groomsmen Duties from Stag Do to Speeches

By Build The Day··6 min read

Being asked to be a groomsman is a lovely thing, and most people say yes before they've thought about what it actually involves. The honest answer: a few hours of organising spread over several months, one big day of being useful, and a willingness to wear a suit that isn't yours. Here's the real list, so nobody turns up on the morning wondering what they're meant to be doing.

What groomsmen are actually for

The job is part logistics, part moral support. Groomsmen are the people who keep the groom calm, get guests sitting in roughly the right places, and step in when something small goes sideways. That's most of it.

A few core duties show up at almost every wedding:

  • Turn up to suit fittings and pay for or hire the outfit on time
  • Help plan and pay your share of the stag do
  • Get guests seated and pointed in the right direction on the day
  • Look after a few practical jobs: rings, buttonholes, the odd lift
  • Stick around for photos, even the ones that take ages

Notice what's not on there. Groomsmen don't have to give a speech, plan the whole wedding, or solve every problem. That's the best man and the couple. A groomsman who does the basics well is worth more than one who tries to run the show.

The best man's heavier load

If you're best man, you're a groomsman with a few extra responsibilities bolted on. You're usually the one organising the stag, holding the rings during the ceremony, giving a speech, and being the groom's first point of contact when nerves kick in.

The ring job sounds trivial until you imagine the alternative. Keep them in a zipped pocket, not a loose one, and check they're there before you leave the house. The speech is the part most people dread, so start it early. A good best man's speech is short, warm, has one or two genuine laughs, and finishes with a toast. Five minutes is plenty. Ten is pushing it.

You're also the unofficial timekeeper for the lads. If the group needs to be somewhere at 11, you're the one chasing the slow ones at half ten.

Sorting the stag do

The stag do is the big organising job, and it's where most of the stress lives. The trick is settling a few things early so nobody's left guessing.

  • Budget first. Agree a rough per-head figure before you book anything. A weekend in another city costs very differently to an afternoon of go-karting and pints, and not everyone has the same money to spend.
  • Ask the groom. Some want a quiet meal with close mates, others want the works. Find out before you book paintballing for a man who hates being shot at.
  • Pick the date carefully. A fortnight or so before the wedding is a sweet spot. Too close and people are knackered for the main event; the night before is asking for trouble.

Collect money up front rather than chasing it after. Nobody enjoys being the friend sending "any chance you could settle up?" texts three weeks later.

On the day: a simple running order

The wedding day itself has a natural rhythm. Knowing roughly when you're needed means you can relax in the gaps instead of hovering.

WhenWhat groomsmen do
MorningGet dressed, eat something, keep the groom calm
45 mins before ceremonyArrive at the venue, collect buttonholes and order of service sheets
30 mins beforeStart ushering guests to their seats, bride's side and groom's side if that's the plan
During ceremonySit, switch phones off, hand over rings if you're best man
After ceremonyHelp direct guests to drinks, round people up for photos
ReceptionSpeeches (best man), then off duty, mostly

The ushering bit is where groomsmen earn their keep. Greet people, hand over the order of service, and gently steer the lost-looking ones towards a seat. A friendly face at the door sets the tone for the whole day.

Speeches and the bit after

Traditionally the best man speaks, often after the father of the bride and the groom. Other groomsmen rarely speak, and that's fine. If you're not the best man, your speech duty is to laugh in the right places and lead the cheering.

If you are speaking, run it past someone sober beforehand. Cut anything that only makes sense to three people in the room, and anything the groom's nan would rather not hear. Warm beats wild every time.

Once the speeches are done, the formal duties are basically over. Your last job is to be good company: get people dancing, look after anyone who's had a few too many, and make sure the groom actually enjoys his own wedding.

Keeping it all straight

The thing that trips groomsmen up isn't the work, it's the communication. Half the problems on the day come from people not knowing where to be or who's bringing what. A shared group chat sorts most of it, and a couple who share the day's timeline and key details with the wedding party means nobody's relying on hazy memory. If the couple use a wedding website with the schedule on it, point the lads at it so everyone's working from the same plan.

Do the suit fitting, sort the stag without drama, turn up on time, usher with a smile, and keep the groom in good spirits. Get those right and you've done the job properly.

Header photo by Jennifer Kalenberg on Unsplash

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